Platelet-activating factor antagonists and implantation in rabbits

in Reproduction
Authors:
C. J. Norris
Search for other papers by C. J. Norris in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
W. A. Peairs
Search for other papers by W. A. Peairs in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
G. B. Kudolo
Search for other papers by G. B. Kudolo in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
E. R. Newton
Search for other papers by E. R. Newton in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
M. J. K. Harper
Search for other papers by M. J. K. Harper in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
View More View Less
Free access

In an initial experiment, rabbits were injected i.v. with a platelet-activating factor (PAF) antagonist CV-3988 twice a day on days 5 and 6 of pregnancy. Some inhibition of implantation was observed. This effect could not be reproduced in subsequent experiments at the same or at larger or smaller doses. The non-metabolized analogue of PAF, N-carbamyl-PAF (C-PAF) had an inhibitory effect on implantation only when given at toxic concentrations. When CV-3988 and C-PAF were given together on days 5 and 6, there was no effect on implantation. None of the other PAF antagonists tested – BN52021, SRI63,441, WEB2086 or TCV-309 – at various doses could inhibit implantation when given on the same days of pregnancy. TCV-309, at 0.1 mg kg−1 i.v. given on days 2–4 of pregnancy, was also ineffective. These results provide no clear support for a role of PAF in implantation in rabbits.